Introduction to the Pan Family Courtyard: Due to the vast area of ​​​​Xida Hang, the Japanese army was afraid that the crowd would be easily dispersed when shooting, so they temporarily changed their minds and drove people to the Pan Family Courtyard. The Pan family courtyard was a large landowner's residence. It was divided into one house and three courtyards. The Japanese invaders had already arranged a murder scene in the courtyard. The ground was covered with pine branches and firewood, and kerosene was poured on it. There were ladders set up outside the courtyard, and Japanese soldiers stood with machine guns. The courtyard walls were ready for shooting.